Radiation is any process in which energy emits from one body and passes through a medium or space before absorbing another. Radiation divides into ionizing and non-ionizing radiations based on effects on matter. so , we need the protección radiológica.

Medical Applications

Nuclear materials and methods by hospitals, doctors, and dentists to diagnose, monitor, and treat a range of metabolic processes and medical disorders.

Roughly 7 out of every 10 Americans have received diagnostic x-rays or radiation therapy. The protección radiológica is important in medical uses.

 As a result, medical methods that use radiation to diagnose and treat illnesses ranging from hyperthyroidism to bone cancer have saved thousands of lives. The use of x-rays, a sort of radiation that may pass through human skin, is the most prevalent medical treatment. Because our bones and other structures are denser than our skin, they produce shadows when x-rayed, which may see on photographic film.

Monitoring Personnel

Personnel monitoring ensures that annual exposures stay within regulatory limits and give early warning exposures surpass the Stanford administration ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) levels. SHC, SCH, and VAPAHCS radiation workers are given personnel dosimeter “badges” by Stanford Health Physics.

Workers who project to exceed 10% of their yearly occupational dosage limits or have been declared pregnant are usually given badges (see the section Declaration of Pregnancy for more information). Some employees may work with radioactive materials or ionizing radiation sources without monitoring badge.

Usage in Industry

We could go on and on about the various and different applications of radiation in industry, but a few examples will suffice. Irradiation involves exposing foods, medical equipment, and other items to specific types of radiation (such as x-rays) to kill bacteria without hurting the disinfected item — or turning it radioactive. Medical equipment disinfect without being exposed to harmful chemicals or excessive heat when treated this way. As a result, we now utilize chlorine – hazardous and difficult-to-handle chemicals that previously used other chemicals.

Atomic Power Plants

Nuclear fission, or splitting the atom, produces electricity, which is one of the most common uses of radiation. We need stable, abundant, clean, and affordable electricity as our country becomes a nation of electricity users. We rely on it for light grooming and feeding ourselves, keeping our homes and companies functioning and powering the numerous equipment we use. As a result, producing electricity consumes roughly one-third of our total energy resources.

Electricity can get generated in various methods, including solar, wind, water, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear fission generators.